See luid on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "luut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch luut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lūd"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lūd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch luut, from Old Dutch *lūd, from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "luidst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "luider",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het luidst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luider",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "luidere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "luidere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luids",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "luiders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luid (comparative luider, superlative luidst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loud"
],
"id": "en-luid-nl-adj-2xpgu~8i",
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lœy̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg/Nl-luid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "luidt"
},
{
"homophone": "luit"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "luut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch luut",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch luut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luiden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luidje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "luid m (plural luiden, diminutive luidje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"id": "en-luid-nl-noun-3SlELeym",
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "geluid"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 11 38 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "by the assertion of; according to",
"text": "naar luid van",
"translation": "by the assertion of; according to"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assertion"
],
"id": "en-luid-nl-noun-fFsdSeaH",
"links": [
[
"assertion",
"assertion"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lœy̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg/Nl-luid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "luidt"
},
{
"homophone": "luit"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 11 38 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 25 25 3 2 3 4 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 14 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 30 30 2 1 5 3 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 1 17 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luiden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luiden:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-luid-nl-verb-I2RlCe1F",
"links": [
[
"luiden",
"luiden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 11 38 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 25 25 3 2 3 4 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 14 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 30 30 2 1 5 3 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 1 17 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luiden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luiden:",
"second-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-luid-nl-verb-ebcHVIS9",
"links": [
[
"luiden",
"luiden#Dutch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"inflection of luiden:",
"(in case of inversion) second-person singular present indicative"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in case of inversion"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 11 38 38 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luiden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luiden:",
"imperative"
],
"id": "en-luid-nl-verb-gs3sLvVQ",
"links": [
[
"luiden",
"luiden#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lœy̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg/Nl-luid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "luidt"
},
{
"homophone": "luit"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive plural of luu"
],
"id": "en-luid-et-noun--BZqWYsi",
"links": [
[
"luu",
"luu#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ga",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ga:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "luide",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luideanna",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luideanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "a luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "a luideanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luideanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luideanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "an luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na luideanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "na luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "na luideanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "leis an luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "don luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "leis na luideanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"10": "",
"11": "nominative plural",
"12": "luideanna",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "genitive singular",
"4": "luide",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"f1request": "1",
"f4request": "1",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luid f (genitive singular luide, nominative plural luideanna)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "~e",
"3": "~eanna"
},
"expansion": "luid f (genitive singular luide, nominative plural luideanna)",
"name": "ga-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 39 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rag, tatter, shred, scrap (especially of cloth or clothing)"
],
"id": "en-luid-ga-noun-t-ALrtux",
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"tatter",
"tatter"
],
[
"shred",
"shred"
],
[
"scrap",
"scrap"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish negative polarity items",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 39 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stitch (any least part of a fabric or dress)"
],
"id": "en-luid-ga-noun-rpAqOgsa",
"links": [
[
"stitch",
"stitch"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the negative) stitch (any least part of a fabric or dress)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in the negative"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 39 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slut (untidy person, especially a woman)"
],
"id": "en-luid-ga-noun-B8Lg-gkF",
"links": [
[
"slut",
"slut"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l̪ˠɪdʲ/"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lwid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "luwid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pam",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"luid"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"long live!"
],
"id": "en-luid-pam-intj-3M3ecKU~",
"links": [
[
"long live",
"long live"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlwid/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlwid]"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lwid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "luwid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"luid"
]
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ikaluid"
},
{
"word": "lumuid"
},
{
"word": "makaluid"
},
{
"word": "maluid"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conservation; prolongation"
],
"id": "en-luid-pam-noun-6385lie3",
"links": [
[
"conservation",
"conservation"
],
[
"prolongation",
"prolongation"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlwid/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlwid]"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁lewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁ludʰét",
"pos": "thematic(?) aorist",
"t": "climbed, grew"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ludʰét (“climbed, grew”, thematic(?) aorist)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अ॒रु॒धत्"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अ॒रु॒धत् (arudhát)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἦλθον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἦλθον (êlthon)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": ",",
"name": ","
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xto",
"2": "läc"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian A läc",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "This \"suffixless preterite\" is the descendant of Proto-Indo-European *h₁ludʰét (“climbed, grew”, thematic(?) aorist). When and how it acquired perfect morphology on the way to Old Irish is unclear. Cognate with Sanskrit अ॒रु॒धत् (arudhát), Ancient Greek ἦλθον (êlthon), ἤλυθον (ḗluthon), and Tocharian A läc.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "·luid",
"head_nr": 2,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also lluid in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "also lluid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"altform": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "sga-verb form"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "verb form",
"3": "",
"altform": "",
"head": "·luid"
},
"expansion": "·luid",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "·luid"
},
"expansion": "·luid",
"name": "sga-verb form"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "téit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite absolute of téit"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-luid-sga-verb-TMSXAiKM",
"links": [
[
"absolute",
"absolute"
],
[
"téit",
"téit#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"absolute",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "téit"
}
],
"glosses": [
"third-person singular preterite conjunct of téit"
],
"head_nr": 2,
"id": "en-luid-sga-verb-MyrrLaFJ",
"links": [
[
"téit",
"téit#Old_Irish"
]
],
"tags": [
"conjunct",
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈl̪uðʲ/"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "hljóð",
"4": "",
"5": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hljóð (“sound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hleuþą",
"4": "",
"5": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hleuþą (“sound”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱlew-",
"4": "",
"5": "to hear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "lyd",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Danish lyd (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ljud",
"3": "",
"4": "sound"
},
"expansion": "Swedish ljud (“sound”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hljóð (“sound”), from Proto-Germanic *hleuþą (“sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱlew- (“to hear”). Cognate with Danish lyd (“sound”), Swedish ljud (“sound”). More at loude.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luids",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lood",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lüd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lüde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "löd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "luids",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"checkredlinks": "1",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luid (plural luids)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luid (plural luids)",
"name": "sco-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A Sound; noise; tone."
],
"id": "en-luid-sco-noun-pBHZqjKE",
"links": [
[
"Sound",
"sound"
],
[
"noise",
"noise"
],
[
"tone",
"tone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The sound or intonation of the voice."
],
"id": "en-luid-sco-noun-cL19vhxC",
"links": [
[
"intonation",
"intonation"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A low indistinct sound."
],
"id": "en-luid-sco-noun-3D91wIPQ"
},
{
"glosses": [
"A whimper; moan; a peevish complaint."
],
"id": "en-luid-sco-noun-qK-X1oDa",
"links": [
[
"whimper",
"whimper"
],
[
"moan",
"moan"
],
[
"complaint",
"complaint"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 25 25 3 2 3 4 0 1 3 3 3 1 1 2 14 2 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 0 1 30 30 2 1 5 3 0 0 2 2 2 0 1 1 17 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 3 3 7 71 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A humour; mood; state or frame of mind."
],
"id": "en-luid-sco-noun-7pIw757V",
"links": [
[
"humour",
"humour"
],
[
"mood",
"mood"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "non",
"3": "hljóða",
"4": "",
"5": "to sound"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hljóða (“to sound”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hljóða (“to sound”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luids",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luidin",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luidt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luidt",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lood",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lüd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lüde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "löd",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luids",
"name": "sco-verb/getPres3rdSg"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidin",
"name": "sco-verb/getPresP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "luids",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "luidin",
"7": "simple past and past participle",
"8": "luidt",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luid (third-person singular simple present luids, present participle luidin, simple past and past participle luidt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luid (third-person singular simple present luids, present participle luidin, simple past and past participle luidt)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"To whimper; chatter; prate; talk incessantly."
],
"id": "en-luid-sco-verb-4tjAndrM",
"links": [
[
"whimper",
"whimper"
],
[
"chatter",
"chatter"
],
[
"prate",
"prate"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To whimper; chatter; prate; talk incessantly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*luddi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luddi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *luddi, from the root of loitiméir (“destroyer”, literally “cutter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luide",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "luide",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "luidean",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luid f (genitive singular luide, plural luidean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "luide",
"pl": "luidean"
},
"expansion": "luid f (genitive singular luide, plural luidean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rag, tatter"
],
"id": "en-luid-gd-noun-M09HA8qS",
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"tatter",
"tatter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "gd:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slut, sloven, trollop"
],
"id": "en-luid-gd-noun-CBFf~nEZ",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
],
[
"sloven",
"sloven"
],
[
"trollop",
"trollop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) slut, sloven, trollop"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural imperative of luir"
],
"id": "en-luid-es-verb-tNf1MzUm",
"links": [
[
"luir",
"luir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch adjectives",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "luut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch luut",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*lūd"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *lūd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hlūd"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hlūd",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlūdaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch luut, from Old Dutch *lūd, from Proto-West Germanic *hlūd, from Proto-Germanic *hlūdaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luider",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "luidst",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"positive",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "luider",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"comparative",
"predicative"
]
},
{
"form": "het luidst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "het luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"predicative",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luider",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "luidere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luide",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "luidere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "luidste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "luids",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "luiders",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"partitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luid (comparative luider, superlative luidst)",
"name": "nl-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "nl-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loud"
],
"links": [
[
"loud",
"loud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/lœy̯t/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-luid.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg/Nl-luid.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Nl-luid.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-œy̯t"
},
{
"homophone": "luidt"
},
{
"homophone": "luit"
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch masculine nouns",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch nouns",
"Dutch nouns with plural in -en",
"Dutch nouns with red links in their headword lines",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms with homophones",
"Dutch verb forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t",
"Rhymes:Dutch/œy̯t/1 syllable"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "luut"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch luut",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch luut.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luiden",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "luidje",
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "-en",
"3": "+"
},
"expansion": "luid m (plural luiden, diminutive luidje n)",
"name": "nl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sound"
],
"links": [
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
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"assertion"
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"luiden#Dutch"
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"luiden#Dutch"
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],
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{
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"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPast"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "",
"3": "",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "luidt",
"name": "sco-verb/getPastP"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"10": "",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "third-person singular simple present",
"4": "luids",
"5": "present participle",
"6": "luidin",
"7": "simple past and past participle",
"8": "luidt",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "luid (third-person singular simple present luids, present participle luidin, simple past and past participle luidt)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "luid (third-person singular simple present luids, present participle luidin, simple past and past participle luidt)",
"name": "sco-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Scots intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To whimper; chatter; prate; talk incessantly."
],
"links": [
[
"whimper",
"whimper"
],
[
"chatter",
"chatter"
],
[
"prate",
"prate"
],
[
"talk",
"talk"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) To whimper; chatter; prate; talk incessantly."
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Female people"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*luddi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *luddi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *luddi, from the root of loitiméir (“destroyer”, literally “cutter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luide",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luidean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "luide",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "plural",
"2": "noun",
"20": "luidean",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "{{{pl4}}}",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f10accel-form": "p",
"f11accel-form": "genpl",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "gen|s",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "luid f (genitive singular luide, plural luidean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gen": "luide",
"pl": "luidean"
},
"expansion": "luid f (genitive singular luide, plural luidean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rag, tatter"
],
"links": [
[
"rag",
"rag"
],
[
"tatter",
"tatter"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Scottish Gaelic derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"slut, sloven, trollop"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"slut",
"slut"
],
[
"sloven",
"sloven"
],
[
"trollop",
"trollop"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) slut, sloven, trollop"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "luid",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish non-lemma forms",
"Spanish verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person plural imperative of luir"
],
"links": [
[
"luir",
"luir#Spanish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"word": "luid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for luid meaning in All languages combined (22.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: luid/Old Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"luid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "luid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'lenition'",
"path": [
"luid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "luid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"luid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "luid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.